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By Bob Brent

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AVIFAUNA INDEX :

Avifauna A - Z : Lesser Yellowlegs

Order : Charadriiformes

Family : Sandpipers (Scolopacidae)

Name : Lesser Yellowlegs (Tringa flavipes)

This is a diverse order which includes about 350 species of birds in all parts of the world. Most Chardriiformes are strong flyers, some species performing the most extensive migration of any birds. Most live near water and eat invertebrates or other similar small animals and most nest on the ground. the order is split into 3 main suborders; Charadrii (about 200 species including Sandpipers, Plovers and Lapwings ), Lari ( about 92 species including Gulls, Turns, Skimmers and Jaegers), and Alcidae ( about 21 species including Auks, Guillemots and Puffins)

Predominantly birds of arctic regions, the Scolopacidae is a large family of waders or shorebirds, the majority of which eat small invertebrates picked out from mud, soil or sand. Different bill lengths mean that different species can feed in the same habitat without competing with each other. They are usually found in groups on or near the beach. For the most part they are silent in winter and on migration.

Length : 23 - 25 cm ( 9 - 10 in )

The Lesser-yellowlegs is a medium sized shorebird with long yellow legs, long thin dark bill, grey brown plumage above and white below. The birds forage in shallow water for insects, small fish and crustaceans, sometimes stirring up the water with their bill. The Lesser-yellowlegs nests in clearings near ponds in boreal forest region from Alaska to Quebec, migrating to the Gulf coast of North America, the West Indies, and South America mainly from July to November, but some individuals may be seen at any time of year.

A
Anhinga

B
Bananaquit
Bare eyed Thrush
Barred Antshrike
Black-faced Grassquit
Black-bellied Whistling -duck
Black-throated Mango
Blue-black Grassquit
Blue-crowned Motmot
Blue-gray Tanager
Brown-crested Flycatcher
Brown Noddy
Brown Pelican

C
Carib Grackle
Cattle Egret
Common Moorhen
Common Pauraque
Cocoa Woodcreeper
Copper-rumped Hummingbird

E
Eared Dove

F
Fork-tailed Flycatcher

G
Gray Kingbird
Great Blue Heron
Great Egret
Green-rumped Parrotlet
Green-backed Heron

H
House Wren

L
Laughing Gull
Lesser Yellowlegs

M
Magnificent Frigatebird
Mangrove Cuckoo

O
Orange-winged Parrot
Osprey

P
Palm Tanager

R
Red-crowned Woodpecker
Royal Turn
Ruby-topaz Hummingbird
Ruddy Turnstone
Rufus-brested Hermit
Rufus-vented Chachalaca

S
Semipalmated Sandpiper
Shiny Cowbird
Smooth-billed Ani
Southern Lapwing

T
Tri-coloured Heron
Tropical Kingbird
Tropical Mockingbird


W
Wattled Jacana
White-cheeked Pinetail
White-lined Tanager
White-tipped Dove

Y

Yellow-billed Cuckoo
Yellow-Brested Flycatcher
Yellow-crowned Night Heron

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